Class 9 English UNIT 2 SLO Based Notes

These Class 9 English UNIT 2 SLO Based Notes are designed for students of 9th class according to the new exam patterns. These study notes purely focus on the Student Learning Outcomes (SLOs) and help them comprehend the first lesson thoroughly with the help of a very useful, creative, probing questions.

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Class 9 English UNIT 2 SLO Based Notes Comprehensions

Lesson No. 2

Iqbal’s Message to Youth

Comprehension #1

Iqbal is one of the most outstanding Muslim poets and philosophers of the Indian sub-continent. His intellectual genius has reigned supreme in the area of Islamic philosophy during the 20th century and will direct and influence the Islamic intellectual tradition in the 21st century as well. His sublime poetry and philosophy inspired millions of Muslims to wake up to the reality of time and forge a destiny for themselves. He was very much aware of the fact that if youth of the Ummah had structured their real destiny then they could have led the Muslims of Sub-Continent out of the pit of subjugation earlier than they did.

Questions:

1. Who is Iqbal?
2. What has Iqbal’s intellectual genius influenced?
3. How did Iqbal’s poetry and philosophy affect Muslims?
4. What did Iqbal believe about the youth of the Ummah?
5. What could the youth have done if they had structured their destiny?
6. What is the main theme of Iqbal’s message to the youth?

Answers:

1. Iqbal is one of the most outstanding Muslim poets and philosophers of the Indian sub-continent.
2. Iqbal’s intellectual genius has influenced Islamic philosophy during the 20th century and will continue to influence it in the 21st century.
3. Iqbal’s poetry and philosophy inspired millions of Muslims to wake up to the reality of time and forge a destiny for themselves.
4. Iqbal believed that if the youth of the Ummah had structured their real destiny, they could have led the Muslims out of subjugation earlier.
5. The youth could have led the Muslims of the Sub-Continent out of subjugation earlier.
6. The main theme is that the youth have the potential to change their destiny and lead their community to freedom.

Comprehension #2

Young generation is the standard bearers of any nation. If their energy is channelized in proper direction, it can bring sea change in the social, political and economic fabric of the nation. Keeping this view in mind, Iqbal focussed on the creative energy of the youth in his poetry.

Questions:

1. Who are the standard bearers of any nation according to Iqbal?
2. What can happen if the energy of the youth is channeled properly?
3. What did Iqbal focus on in his poetry?
4. Why does Iqbal love the youth?
5. How does Iqbal describe the youth in his poetry?
6. What is the potential impact of the youth’s energy on the nation?

Answers:

1. The young generation is the standard bearers of any nation.
2. It can bring significant changes in the social, political, and economic fabric of the nation.
3. Iqbal focused on the creative energy of the youth.
4. Iqbal loves the youth because they strive to reach the stars.
5. Iqbal describes the youth as energetic and capable of achieving great things.
6. The potential impact is a transformative change in the nation.

Comprehension #3

Iqbal’s Nauja wan is Mard-e-Momin, Mujahid, Shaheen, an explorer, an adventurer, and seer, whose aim is going higher and deeper like eagle (Shaheen) to explore new world in uncharted waters of creativity and intellectual pursuit. The youth of Iqbal is a strong believer in Ishq, a creative and dynamic energy that helps the youth to discover and subdue new stars of originality and individuality. Moreover, Iqbal’s Noujawan is a Man of Khudi. The absolute Khudi is infinitely creative, “Know thyself and success shall be thine”. Iqbal expresses if man becomes emperor of himself then he can lead the world in his own direction. And such a person can find out with his sagacity the pearl of future for the coming generation.

Questions:

1. What qualities does Iqbal’s Nauja wan possess?
2. What is the aim of Iqbal’s youth?
3. What kind of energy does Iqbal’s youth believe in?
4. What is Khudi according to Iqbal?
5. How does Iqbal describe the ultimate goal of youth?
6. What can a person with sagacity discover?

Answers:

1. Iqbal’s Nauja wan is Mard-e-Momin, Mujahid, Shaheen, an explorer, an adventurer, and a seer.
2. The aim is to go higher and deeper like an eagle to explore new worlds of creativity and intellectual pursuit.
3. Iqbal’s youth believes in Ishq, a creative and dynamic energy.
4. Khudi is the concept of self-realization and creativity, encapsulated in “Know thyself and success shall be thine.”
5. The ultimate goal is to become the emperor of oneself and lead the world in one’s own direction.
6. A person with sagacity can find the pearl of the future for the coming generation.

Comprehension #4

But the youth of Iqbal is not contented with what he has created or invented. The spirit of “Ishq”, another name for perpetual struggle, spurs him to go beyond the star that he has discovered with his foresight. The motive of Iqbal’s youth is to pursue his intellectual and spiritual goals and then continue his journey beyond these goals.

The life of Iqbal’s youth is dynamic and not confined to limited material achievement and enjoyment of it. He enjoys the creative journey of exploration, discovery, inventions and innovations.

The youth of Iqbal is a seer and he soars from his discovered star to new nova of brilliance and inspiration.

Questions:

1. Is the youth of Iqbal content with their creations?
2. What does the spirit of “Ishq” represent for Iqbal’s youth?
3. What is the motive of Iqbal’s youth?
4. How does Iqbal describe the life of his youth?
5. What is the youth of Iqbal’s view on material achievement?
6. What does the youth of Iqbal strive for beyond their discovered star?

Answers:

1. No, the youth of Iqbal is not content with what they have created or invented.
2. The spirit of “Ishq” represents perpetual struggle and the drive to go beyond what has been achieved.
3. The motive is to pursue intellectual and spiritual goals and continue the journey beyond these goals.
4. Iqbal describes the life of his youth as dynamic and focused on exploration, discovery, and innovation.
5. The youth is not confined to limited material achievement and enjoys creative journeys.
6. They strive to soar to new levels of brilliance and inspiration.

Comprehension #5

These are the views of Iqbal about the youth of the nation. Iqbal wants to set higher benchmark for the new generation. He wants to inculcate in them the spirit of innovation and discovery, because youth are to lead and take the nation to the height of self-sufficiency and independence. The youth of Iqbal is not a thinking Hamlet but a man of action, mild in speech but enthusiastic in action, whether he is in the battlefield or in the company of friend, he is pure in head and heart.

Questions:

1. What does Iqbal want to set for the new generation?
2. What does Iqbal want to inculcate in the youth?
3. How does Iqbal describe the youth’s role in the nation’s progress?
4. What qualities does Iqbal attribute to the youth in action?
5. What does Iqbal’s youth symbolize in their behavior?
6. How does Iqbal view the youth in the battlefield and among friends?

Answers:

1. Iqbal wants to set a higher benchmark for the new generation.
2. He wants to inculcate the spirit of innovation and discovery in the youth.
3. He believes the youth are to lead and take the nation to the height of self-sufficiency and independence.
4. Iqbal describes the youth as mild in speech but enthusiastic in action.
5. Iqbal’s youth symbolizes purity in head and heart.
6. Iqbal views the youth as pure and dedicated, whether in the battlefield or in the company of friends.

Comprehension #6

It can be concluded that youth was the main focus of Iqbal. He declares youth a symbol of hope and future of the nation. If young generation is ready to contribute to the progress and prosperity of the Umma, the day is not far off when the whole Muslim community will rise as mighty power which no nation of the world will be able to subdue.

Questions:

1. What was the main focus of Iqbal?
2. What does Iqbal declare youth to be?
3. What does Iqbal believe the young generation should contribute to?
4. What does Iqbal foresee for the future of the Muslim community?
5. How does Iqbal describe the rise of the Muslim community?
6. What will the Muslim community achieve if the youth contribute?

Answers:

1. The main focus of Iqbal was the youth.
2. Iqbal declares youth a symbol of hope and the future of the nation.
3. Iqbal believes the young generation should contribute to the progress and prosperity of the Umma.
4. Iqbal foresees that the whole Muslim community will rise as a mighty power.
5. Iqbal describes the rise as something that no nation of the world will be able to subdue.
6. The Muslim community will achieve greatness and power if the youth contribute.

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